An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Prooxidant

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
2,3-DIHYDROBENZOFURAN not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLICIN not available LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
ANTHOCYANIDINS not available Duke, 1992 *
ATRACTYLON not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 20 ug/g Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
CYANIDIN not available Duke, 1992 *
DELPHINIDIN not available Duke, 1992 *
IRON not available Duke, 1992 *
LINALOOL not available Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
LUTEIN 5-40 ug/g Duke, 1992 *
LYCOPENE 20 ug/g Duke, 1992 *
MALVIDIN not available Duke, 1992 *
PELARGONIDIN not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Mauritia flexuosa Aguaje; Buruti; Morichi palm 1 45
Medicago sativa Alfalfa; Lucerne 4 1, 138
Melaleuca alternifolia Teatree 1 3, 025
Melia azedarach Chinaberry 1 0
Melicoccus bijugatas Genip; Honey berry; Mamoncillo; Pitomba 2 208
Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover 1 0
Melissa officinalis Balm; Lemonbalm; Melissa; Bee Balm 2 8, 720
Mentha aquatica Water Mint 1 3, 060
Mentha arvensis var. piperascens Cornmint; Field Mint; Japanese Mint 2 1, 200
Mentha longifolia Biblical Mint 1 33, 360
Mentha pulegium European Pennyroyal 2 2, 340
Mentha spicata Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda 3 51, 186
Mentha x piperita Peppermint 4 418
Mentha x rotundifolia Applemint 4 0
Menyanthes trifoliata Bogbean; Buckbean; Bog Myrtle; Marsh Clover; Marsh Trefoil; Water Trefoil 2 0
Mimosa pudica Sensitive Plant 2 944
Mimulus glabratus Huaca-Mullo 2 986
Momordica charantia Bitter Melon; Sorosi 4 2, 992
Morinda citrifolia Indian Mulberry; Noni 2 475.6000003814697
Morinda sp Morinda 1 320