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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Hypoglycemic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
EPHEDRAN-A Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPHEDRAN-B Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPHEDRAN-C Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPHEDRAN-D Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPHEDRAN-E Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPICATECHIN *
FENUGREEKINE *
FOETIDIN *
GALEGINE 30 mg/kg orl rat Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
GAMMA-L-GLUTAMYL-LATHYRINE ivn mus Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
GENTIANINE *
GINSENIN *
GINSENOSIDE-RB-1 *
GINSENOSIDE-RB-2 10 mg/kg/day ipr rat Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
GINSENOSIDE-RG-1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
GINSENOSIDES Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
GLAUCINE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GUANIDINE *
HYPOGLYCIN-A Martindale's 29th
HYPOGLYCIN-B Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 162.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Atractylodes ovata Bai-Zhu; Pai-Chu 1 278
Atropa bella-donna Belladonna 1 0
Avena sativa Oats 12 6, 567.400000095367
Averrhoa bilimbi Bilimbi; Limon chino 2 9, 434
Averrhoa carambola Carambola; Star Fruit 4 10, 878
Azadirachta indica Neem 6 6, 000
Bacopa monnieri Brahmi; Water Hyssop 3 1, 266
Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye 2 1, 736
Balanites aegyptiacus Desert Date; Soapberry Tree; dattier du desert (Fr.); dattier sauvage (Fr.); heglik (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); betu (India); hingotia (India); lalo (India); zachun (India); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.) 2 4, 290
Ballota nigra Black Horehound 1 0
Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo 2 0
Barosma betulina Buchu 6 6, 104
Basella alba Vinespinach 4 18, 915
Belamcanda chinensis Leopard Lily; Blackberry Lily; Shenan; Iris Tigre (Fr.); Leopardenblume (Ger.); Maravilla (Sp.); Mariposa (Sp.) 1 91
Benincasa hispida Waxgourd 3 7, 367
Berberis vulgaris Barberry 9 257, 348.40000009537
Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree; Creamnut; Paranut 8 11, 230.440000094473
Beta vulgaris Beet; Beetroot; Sugar Beet; Garden Beet 10 24, 961.320000052452
Betula lenta Cherry Birch 2 6, 000
Bidens pilosa 1 450