An official website of the United States government.
| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| CATHARANTHINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CHARANTIN | 50 mg/kg/orl/rbt | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CHROMIUM | 200-1,000 ug | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| CINNAMALDEHYDE | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| COIXAN-A | ED50=10-30 | Duke, 1992 * |
| COIXAN-B | ED50=30-100 | Duke, 1992 * |
| COIXAN-C | ED50=>100 | Duke, 1992 * |
| CONVALLAMARIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CORONARIDINE | not available | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| COUMARIN | 250-1,000 mg/kg orl | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 165 |
| DAUCOSTEROL | not available | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 158. |
| DIALLYL-DISULFIDE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| DIALLYL-TRISULFIDE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| DIOSCORETINE | 20-100 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
| DIOSMIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| DIPHENYLAMINE | 10 mg/kg orl rbt | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
| EBURNAMOMINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ELEUTHERAN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPHEDRAN | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rumex acetosa | Garden Sorrel | 4 | 12, 510 |
| Rumex acetosella | Sheep Sorrel | 2 | 12, 000 |
| Rumex crispus | Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock; Sour Dock | 8 | 32, 922 |
| Ruscus aculeatus | Butcher's Broom; Box-Holly | 5 | 693.8000030517578 |
| Ruta graveolens | Rue | 3 | 4, 790 |
| Salix alba | White Willow | 7 | 173.59999990463257 |
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Dan-Shen; Red Sage; Tan-Shen | 1 | 69 |
| Salvia officinalis | Sage | 10 | 5, 578.300000011921 |
| Salvia sclarea | Clary Sage | 2 | 0 |
| Salvia triloba | Greek Sage | 2 | 74, 500 |
| Sambucus canadensis | American Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder | 5 | 9, 464 |
| Sambucus nigra | European Alder; European Elder; European Elderberry; Elder; Black Elder | 9 | 204, 165 |
| Sambucus simpsonii | Simpson's elderberry | 1 | 0 |
| Sanguinaria canadensis | Bloodroot | 1 | 0 |
| Sanguisorba minor | Small Burnet | 2 | 0 |
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Greater Burnet | 2 | 0 |
| Sansevieria trifasciata | African Bowstring Hemp; Snake Plant | 1 | 0 |
| Santalum album | White Sandalwood | 1 | 0 |
| Sarcostemma acidum | Soma | 1 | 0 |
| Sarracenia flava | not available | 1 | 50 |