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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Fungicide

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ANONAINE *
ANTOFINE MIC=1-3 nM *
APIGENINIDIN <10 uM Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
APIOCARPIN ED50=<50 *
APPARICINE Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
ARABINOSYL-5-O-APIGENINIDIN-CAFFEIC-ACID-ESTER <10 uM Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
ARALIONINE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ARECOLINE *
ARTEANNUIN-B MIC=100-150 ug/ml *
ARVENSAN EC50=<50 *
ASARONE *
ASCARIDOLE *
ASPIDISTRIN MIC 2.5-10 ug/ml *
ASTRACICERAN EC50=<50 *
ASTRINGIN Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ATRACTYLODIN *
AUCUPARIN Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
AVENACIN *
AVENACOSIDE-B2 *
AVENACOSIDES Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Echinacea pallida Echinacea; Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower 4 0
Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower 6 13.5
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 11 85
Echinospartium horridum 1 0
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry 8 0
Elaeagnus pungens Thorny Silver Berry 1 0
Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom 22 1, 525, 021
Eleutherococcus senticosus Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) 14 30, 642.999992370605
Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi 8 282.7999999523163
Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype 5 55.100000001490116
Elsholtzia densa 2 0
Elsholtzia eriostachya 'Dwarf' Bush Mint 5 537.0000000149012
Elsholtzia nipponica Hsiang Ju 4 0
Elsholtzia pilosa Hairy Mint Shrub 6 1, 113.6000000238419
Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint 10 500, 658.19999948144
Elytrigia repens Couchgrass; Doggrass; Quackgrass; Wheatgrass; Twitchgrass 7 3, 860
Ephedra sinica Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra 16 208.40000009536743
Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail; Horsetail 11 16, 002.599999904633
Equisetum hyemale Horsetail; Scouring Rush 2 0
Erinacea anthyllis 1 0