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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Biological Activity Circulotonic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
AJMALICINE Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL *
NIACIN *
TOCOPHEROL *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Ribes nigrum Black Currant 2 137
Ribes rubrum Red Currant; White Currant 2 130
Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry 2 81
Ricinus communis Castorbean 2 22
Rollinia mucosa Biriba; Lancewood 1 44
Rosa canina Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose 2 816
Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary 2 41
Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry 3 1, 034
Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel 1 50
Rumex crispus Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock; Sour Dock 1 432
Ruscus aculeatus Butcher's Broom; Box-Holly 1 162.8000030517578
Salix alba White Willow 1 99
Salvia officinalis Sage 1 62
Sambucus canadensis American Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder 1 100
Sambucus nigra European Alder; European Elder; European Elderberry; Elder; Black Elder 1 35
Satureja hortensis Summer Savory 1 45
Schisandra chinensis Chinese Magnolia Vine; Schizandra; Wu Wei Zu; Wu Wei Zi; Magnolia Vine; Five-Flavor-Fruit 1 0
Sclerocarya caffra Marula 1 31
Scutellaria lateriflora Mad-Dog Skullcap; Scullcap 1 70
Secale cereale Rye 1 111