Biological Activity Antioxidant | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
CAFFEIC-ACID	1.3 x Vit. E	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	30 mM	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	50 uM	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	IC57=30 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	1/2 BHA	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEOYL-L-MALIC-ACID	ED50=9.5 uM	Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL	IC37=10 uM	Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTERYL-FERULATE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
CAPSAICIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAPSAICINOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAPSANTHIN	not available	Tucker, A. O. and Debaggio, T. 2000. The Big Book of Herbs. Interweave Press, Inc. Loveland, CO. 688 pp.
CARNOSIC-ACID	IC50=0.81 uM	Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL	not available	McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
CARNOSOLIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL	not available	Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8.
CATALASE	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
CATECHIN	2.4 x Vit. E	Duke, 1992 *
CATECHIN	IC50=0.19 uM	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Coptis chinensis	Chinese Goldthread; Huang-Lian; Huang-Lien	2	1, 194
Coptis japonica	Huang-Lia; Huang-Lian; Huang-Lien; Japanese Goldthread	2	1, 592
Coptis spp	Generic Goldthread	2	398
Corchorus olitorius	Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya; Nalta Jute	9	213, 417
Coriandrum sativum	Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro	38	722, 355.600000076
Coriaria myrtifolia	Mealy Tree	6	400, 000
Coriaria thymifolia	Ground Toot; Shanshi	3	0
Coridothymus capitatus	Spanish Oregano	7	19, 249
Cornus florida	American Dogwood	5	60, 000
Cornus mas	Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet	6	0
Cornus officinalis	Chinese Dogwood	5	11
Corydalis spp	Fumewort	2	0
Corylus americana	American Filbert; American Hazel	4	0
Corylus avellana	English Filbert; European Filbert; European Hazel; Hazel; Cobnut	18	649, 534.4000004977
Costus speciosus	Crepe Ginger; Wild Ginger; Cane Reed	2	0
Crataegus cuneata	Hawthorn	4	12
Crataegus laevigata	Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn	32	343, 573.59999990463
Crataegus monogyna	Hawthorn; English Hawthorn	23	144, 160
Crataegus pentagyna	Hawthorn	3	0
Crataegus rhipidophylla	Hawthorn	28	75, 924.40000009537