Biological Activity Antioxidant | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
ROSMARIDIPHENOL	not available	Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
ROSMARINIC-ACID	EC50=2.7 ug/ml	Parveen, N. 1991. Antifilarial Activity of Vitex negundo Against Setaria cervi. Fitoterapia, 62(2): 163, 1991.
ROSMARINIC-ACID	10 uM	Duke, 1992 *
ROSMARIQUINONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ROSMAROL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
RUBROBRASSICIN	not available	Jap. J. Pharmacology, 40: 138.
RUTIN	IC28=30 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
RUTIN	IC54=10 uM	Duke, 1992 *
RUTIN	IC50=120 uM	Duke, 1992 *
S-ALLYL-CYSTEINE-SULFOXIDE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
S-ALLYL-L-CYSTEINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
S-ALLYLMERCAPTOCYSTEINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
S-METHYLMERCAPTOCYSTEINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SALICYLIC-ACID	not available	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
SALVIANOLIC-ACID-A	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
SALVIANOLIC-ACID-B	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
SANGUINARINE	IC50=10 uM	Duke, 1992 *
SAURURIN-A	IC50=8.5 uM	Duke, 1992 *
SCHIZANDRIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SCIADOPITYSIN	IC37=0.5 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Aralia cordata	Udo	5	1, 100
Araucaria bidwillii	Monkey puzzle	8	20, 000
Arbutus unedo	Arbutus; Strawberry Tree	8	2, 440, 000
Arctium lappa	Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock	21	203, 372.40000021458
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi	Bearberry; Uva Ursi	38	1, 133, 580.2000000477
Ardisia japonica	Marlberry	4	0
Areca catechu	Betel Nut; Pin-Lang	10	1, 240, 629.8000001907
Argemone mexicana	Prickly Poppy	4	22, 000
Argyreia nervosa	Silver Morning Glory; Wood Rose	1	0
Argyrocytisus battandieri	not available	1	0
Arisaema consanguineum	Chinese Jack-In-The-Pulpit	1	4
Arisaema triphyllum	Jack-In-The-Pulpit	1	0
Aristolochia debilis	Chinese Birthwort	2	33
Armoracia rusticana	Horseradish	16	33, 985.199999809265
Arnica montana	Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco	14	20, 000
Arracacia xanthorrhiza	Arracacha; Peruvian Carrot	3	2, 148.9999998807907
Artemisia abrotanum	Southernwood	5	0
Artemisia absinthium	Wormwood	14	158, 800
Artemisia annua	Qinghao; Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN)	20	33, 050
Artemisia capillaris	Capillary Wormwood	15	37