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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
ROSMARIDIPHENOL not available Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
ROSMARINIC-ACID 10 uM Duke, 1992 *
ROSMARINIC-ACID EC50=2.7 ug/ml Parveen, N. 1991. Antifilarial Activity of Vitex negundo Against Setaria cervi. Fitoterapia, 62(2): 163, 1991.
ROSMARIQUINONE not available Duke, 1992 *
ROSMAROL not available Duke, 1992 *
RUBROBRASSICIN not available Jap. J. Pharmacology, 40: 138.
RUTIN IC28=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
RUTIN IC50=120 uM Duke, 1992 *
RUTIN IC54=10 uM Duke, 1992 *
S-ALLYL-CYSTEINE-SULFOXIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
S-ALLYL-L-CYSTEINE not available Duke, 1992 *
S-ALLYLMERCAPTOCYSTEINE not available Duke, 1992 *
S-METHYLMERCAPTOCYSTEINE not available Duke, 1992 *
SALICYLIC-ACID not available Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
SALVIANOLIC-ACID-A not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
SALVIANOLIC-ACID-B not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
SANGUINARINE IC50=10 uM Duke, 1992 *
SAURURIN-A IC50=8.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
SCHIZANDRIN not available Duke, 1992 *
SCIADOPITYSIN IC37=0.5 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Viscum album European Mistletoe 13 7, 659
Vitellaria paradoxa Butterseed; Shea Nut; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea 6 393, 950
Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree 15 60, 368
Vitis vinifera Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.) 75 1, 749, 074.4960072488
Warburgia ugandensis Warburghia 2 30, 000
Withania somnifera Ashwagandha 10 1, 200
Xanthorhiza simplicissima Yellowroot 1 0
Xanthosoma sagittifolium Malanga; Tannia; Yautia 3 1, 019.4000005722046
Xylopia aethiopica Ethiopian Pepper; Guinea Pepper; Negro Pepper; Spice Tree; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.); Maniguete (Sp.); Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.) 2 63, 700
Yucca baccata Spanish Bayonet; Yucca; Banana Yucca; Blue Yucca 6 584.7999992370605
Zanthoxylum alatum Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree 2 90
Zanthoxylum americanum Northern Prickly Ash 2 0
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Pepperbark; Southern Prickly Ash; Hercules'-Club; West Indian Yellowwood 2 0
Zea mays Corn 52 314, 039.4009997378
Zingiber officinale Ginger 47 363, 730.90099914174
Zizyphus jujuba Da-Zao; Jujube; Ta-Tsao 10 1, 648, 783.200000286
Zizyphus spina-christi Syrian Christ-Thorn 4 331.39999997615814