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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
3-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID *
4,5-DI-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID *
4-ACETYLARABINOSYL-ELLAGIC-ACID ca 1/2 quercetin *
4-ACETYLXYLOSYL-ELLAGIC-ACID ca 1/2 quercetin *
4-ALLYL-PYROCATECHOL ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
4-AMINO-4-CARBOXYCHROMAN-2-ONE *
4-ARABINOSYL-ELLAGIC-ACID ca 1/3 quercetin *
4-HYDROXY-TRITRIACONTANE-16,18-DIONE #NAME? *
4-KETOPINORESINOL EC50=48-57 ug/ml *
4-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
4-TERPINEOL *
5,7-DIHYDROXYCOUMARIN-7-METHYL-ETHER IC50=15.5-22.7 uM *
5,8-DIHYDROXYBENZOPYRANONE *
5-HYDROXY-8-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-BENZOPYRANONE *
5-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-3-1-(4-PHENYL)-DECANE *
5-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID *
6'-O-ACETYL-DAIDZIN 8.2 uM *
6'-O-ACETYL-GENISTIN 10.6 uM *
6,7,4'-TRIHYDROXYISOFLAVAN IC95=1.5uM *
6,7,4'-TRIHYDROXYISOFLAVANONE IC95=8uM *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Atractylodes lancea Cang Zhu 2 39
Atractylodes ovata Bai-Zhu; Pai-Chu 1 278
Atropa bella-donna Belladonna 2 240, 000
Aucuba japonica Japanese Aucuba; Japanese Laurel; Spotted Laurel 1 150
Avena sativa Oats 35 266, 408.7000005245
Averrhoa bilimbi Bilimbi; Limon chino 3 9, 368.39999961853
Averrhoa carambola Carambola; Star Fruit 12 20, 432.39999961853
Azadirachta indica Neem 11 205, 180
Bacopa monnieri Brahmi; Water Hyssop 4 1, 260
Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye 6 596, 138
Balanites aegyptiacus Desert Date; Soapberry Tree; dattier du desert (Fr.); dattier sauvage (Fr.); heglik (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); betu (India); hingotia (India); lalo (India); zachun (India); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.) 3 1, 153, 790
Ballota nigra Black Horehound 11 12, 000
Baptisia sp 1 0
Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo 4 0
Barosma betulina Buchu 13 48, 826.10000002384
Basella alba Vinespinach 9 38, 815
Belamcanda chinensis Leopard Lily; Blackberry Lily; Shenan; Iris Tigre (Fr.); Leopardenblume (Ger.); Maravilla (Sp.); Mariposa (Sp.) 2 91
Benincasa hispida Waxgourd 6 10, 885.5
Berberis vulgaris Barberry 24 131, 435.5999994278
Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree; Creamnut; Paranut 13 599, 380