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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
ELLAGIC-ACID 2/3 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGIC-ACID >50 x tocopherol Osawa, T. Phenolic Antioxidants in Dietary Plants as Antimutagens.Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.11 p.142.
ELLAGIC-ACID IC98=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGITANNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EMBELIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN IC50=6.3 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPICATECHIN 2.5 x Vit. E Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN IC50=10.2 uM Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN 3/4 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE IC50=0.16 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPICATECHIN-GALLATE >10 x tocopherol Osawa, T. Phenolic Antioxidants in Dietary Plants as Antimutagens.Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.11 p.142.
EPIGALLOCATECHIN IC50=1.4 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPIGALLOCATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE IC50=0.14 ug/ml Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
EPIROSMANAL not available Duke, 1992 *
ERIODICTYOL not available Duke, 1992 *
ESCIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ESCULIN not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ETHYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-TUBERONATE 30 mM Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-GALLATE not available Martindale's 28th
EUCHRESTINE-B >tocopherol Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Aralia cordata Udo 5 1, 100
Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle 8 20, 000
Arbutus unedo Arbutus; Strawberry Tree 8 2, 440, 000
Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock 21 203, 372.40000021458
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry; Uva Ursi 38 1, 133, 580.2000000477
Ardisia japonica Marlberry 4 0
Areca catechu Betel Nut; Pin-Lang 10 1, 240, 629.8000001907
Argemone mexicana Prickly Poppy 4 22, 000
Argyreia nervosa Silver Morning Glory; Wood Rose 1 0
Argyrocytisus battandieri not available 1 0
Arisaema consanguineum Chinese Jack-In-The-Pulpit 1 4
Arisaema triphyllum Jack-In-The-Pulpit 1 0
Aristolochia debilis Chinese Birthwort 2 33
Armoracia rusticana Horseradish 16 33, 985.199999809265
Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco 14 20, 000
Arracacia xanthorrhiza Arracacha; Peruvian Carrot 3 2, 148.9999998807907
Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood 5 0
Artemisia absinthium Wormwood 14 158, 800
Artemisia annua Qinghao; Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN) 20 33, 050
Artemisia capillaris Capillary Wormwood 15 37