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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
1-O-(2,3,4-TRIHYDROXY-3-METHYL)-BUTYL-6-O-FERULOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 30 mM *
2,3,7-TRIHYDROXY-5-(3,4-DIHYDROXY-E-STYRYL)-6,7,8,9-TETRAHYDRO-5H-BENZOCYCLOHEPTENE #NAME? *
2-(3',4-DIPHENYL)-ETHANOL *
2-CAFFEOYL-OXY-3-{2-(4-HYDROXYBENZYL)-4,5-DIHYDROXY}PHENYLPROPIONIC-ACID Kikuzaki, H. and Nakatani, N. 1988. Structure of a New Antioxidative Phenolic Acid from Oregano (Origanum vulgare L.). Agric. Biol. Chem. 53: 519-524.
3',4',5,7-TETRAHYDROXYFLAVONE *
3,3'-DIMETHYLELLAGIC-ACID *
3,4,5-TRI-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID *
3,4-DICAFFEOYL-QUINIC-ACID *
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOATE *
3,4-HYDROXYCINNAMIC-ACID *
3,5,8,3',4'-PENTAHYDROXYFLAVONE *
3,5-DI-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID 10 uM *
3,5-DICAFFEOYL-QUINIC-ACID 10 uM Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
3,7,8,2',5'-PENTAHYDROXYFLAVONE *
3-BETA-23,28-TRIHYDROXY-12-OLEANENE-23-CAFFEATE *
3-BETA-23,28-TRIHYDROXY-12-OLEANENE-3-BETA-CAFFEATE *
3-BETA-TRANS-(3,4-DIHYDROXYCINNAMOYLOXY)-20(29)-LUPEN-28-OIC-ACID IC50=52-64 uM *
3-BETA-TRANS-(3,4-DIHYDROXYCINNAMOYLOXY)-OLEAN-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID IC50=52-64 uM *
3-BETA-TRANS-(3,4-DIHYDROXYCINNAMOYLOXY)-OLEAN-18-EN-28-OIC-ACID IC50=52-64 uM *
3-HYDROXY-FLAVONE Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Amomum compactum Round Cardamom; Chester Cardamom; Siam Cardamom; Java Cardamom 1 0
Amomum xanthioides Bastard Cardamom; Chin Kousha; Malabar Cardamom; Tavoy Cardamom 2 2, 260
Amorphophallus campanulatus Elephant-Foot Yam 4 303.0000002384186
Amorphophallus konjac Devil's Tongue; Konjac; Leopard Palm; Umbrella Arum; Elephant Yam; Snake Palm 5 0
Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut 3 16, 765
Amphicarpaea edgworthii 1 11
Anabasis aphylla Anabasis 2 0
Anacardium occidentale Cashew 19 272, 769.5000003725
Anadenanthera peregrina Cohoba; Niopo 3 0
Anamirta cocculus Levant Berry 2 10, 980
Ananas comosus Pineapple 19 163, 865
Anaphalis margaritacea Pearly Everlasting 1 0
Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose 8 0
Andrographis paniculata Creat 2 0
Anemarrhena asphodeloides Chih-Mu; Zhi-Mu 3 26, 080
Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower 3 0
Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill 42 534, 409.2240007631
Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip 22 181, 711.5
Angelica dahurica Bai Zhi 2 110
Angelica laxiflora Tu Huo 1 83