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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antiosteoarthritic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ASCORBIC-ACID 1 g 2x/day Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
BORON Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
SELENIUM *
SULFUR Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
TOCOPHEROL Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
VITAMIN-E Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme 3 192
Tilia sp. Basswood; Lime; Linden 2 0
Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify 2 741
Tribulus terrestris Puncture-vine 1 420
Trichosanthes anguina Snakegourd 2 6, 480
Trifolium pratense Red Clover; Purple Clover; Peavine Clover; Cowgrass 3 12, 023.368000045419
Trigonella foenum-graecum Fenugreek; Greek Clover; Greek Hay; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.) 4 13, 958.00000011921
Triticum aestivum Wheat 4 8, 013
Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium 1 7, 550
Tropaeolum tuberosum Anu; Mashua 1 9, 600
Tulipa gesneriana Tulip 1 0
Turnera diffusa Damiana 2 983.6999999880791
Ullucus tuberosus Melloco; Ulluco 1 3, 500
Ulmus rubra Slippery Elm; Red Elm 2 3
Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle 4 19, 488.400000095367
Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry 2 891
Vaccinium macrocarpon Cranberry; Large Cranberry; American Cranberry 4 5, 124.006000000285
Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry 4 8, 213.399999856949
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry; Lingen; Lingonberry 4 8, 853.039000000805
Valeriana officinalis Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope 2 13.200000286102295