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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antiinflammatory

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
13-OXYINGENOL-ESTER *
16,17-DIHYDROXY-16BETA-KAURAN-19-OIC 300 ppm *
16-HYDROXYINGENOL-ESTER *
2'-O-GLYCOSYLVITEXIN Fitoterapia No.61: 263, 1990.
2-BETA,3BETA-27-TRIHYDROXYOLEAN-12-ENE-23,28-DICARBOXYLIC-ACID *
20-DEOXYINGENOL-ESTER *
22BETA-ESCIN Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTANOL *
3,4-METHYLENE-DIOXYCINNAMIC-ACID-BORNYL-ESTER *
3,4-SECOTRITERPENE-ACID-20-EPI-KOETJAPIC-ACID IC50=0.5-1.9 uM Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
3-ACETYLACONITINE *
3-BETA-HYDROXY-2,3-DIHYDROWITHANOLIDE-F 5 x phenylbutazone *
3-N-BUTYL-PHTHALIDE *
3-O-ACETYLOLEANOLIC-ACID *
3-OXO-11-ALPHA-HYDROXYOLEAN-12-ENE-30-OIC-ACID IC50=3.2-3.6 uM Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
3-OXO-11-ALPHA-METHOXYOLEAN-12-ENE-30-OIC-ACID IC50=5-15 uM Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
3-OXO-OLEAN-9(11),12-DIENE-30-OIC-ACID IC50=>100 uM Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
4-VINYL-GUAIACOL *
5,7-DIMETHOXYFLAVONE *
5-DEOXYINGENOL-ESTER *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Syncarpia glomulifera 1 12, 000
Syncarpia laurifolia 1 12, 000
Syringa vulgaris Lilac 5 1, 315
Syzgium claviflorum 1 0
Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree 26 2, 114, 568
Syzygium claviflorum 3 259
Syzygium cumini Aceituna Dulce; Jambolan; Java Plum 5 18, 867
Syzygium jambos Pomarrosa; Rose Apple 3 5, 291.200000047684
Syzygium malaccense Malay Apple; Mammey Pomorrosa; Ohia 1 13, 845
Tabebuia heptaphylla Pau D'Arco 4 991
Tabebuia impetiginosa Pau d'arco; Taheebo 3 403, 280
Tacca aspera 1 0
Tagetes erecta Marigold; Aztec Marigold 5 14, 086
Tagetes filifolia Pampa Anise; Irish Lace 5 1, 240, 009.3999996185
Tagetes lucida Sweet-Mace; Sweet-Scent Marigold; Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold; Anise Marigold 7 968
Tagetes minuta Wild Marigold; Aztec Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Mexican Marigold; Muster John Henry; Stinking-Roger 12 6, 180, 246
Tagetes patula French Marigold 4 0
Talguenea quinquenervis 1 0
Tamarindus indica Tamarind; Kilytree; Indian Tamarind 18 223, 839
Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew 21 737, 808.900000006