An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity AntiHIV

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
GLYCYRRHIZIN-SULFATE 0.15 mM Duke, 1992 *
GOSSYPOL 100 uM Duke, 1992 *
GOSSYPOL not available Duke, 1992 *
GUTTIFERONE-A EC50=1-10 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
GUTTIFERONE-B EC50=1-10 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
GUTTIFERONE-C EC50=1-10 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
GUTTIFERONE-D EC50=1-10 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
GUTTIFERONE-E EC50=1-10 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
HINOKIFLAVONE IC90=200 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
HINOKIFLAVONE IC50=62 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
HYPERICIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOLICOFLAVONOL 20 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
LICOCHALCONE-A 20 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
LICOPYRANOCOUMARIN 20 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
LIGNIN not available Duke, 1992 *
LUTEOLIN not available Duke, 1992 *
MASLINIC-ACID IC100=18 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
METHANOL EC50=<20 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
MYRICETIN not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Agathosma betulina Buchu; Honey Buchu; Mountain Buchu 3 462
Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum 1 0
Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony; Sticklewort 8 733, 600
Ailanthus altissima Stinktree; Tree Of Heaven 4 240, 000
Ailanthus grandis not available 1 258
Ajuga reptans Bugle; Bugleweed; Blue Bugle; Bugleherb; Common Bugle 1 750, 000
Akania luceus not available 1 1, 200
Akebia quinata Chocolate Vine 2 10
Alangium lamarckii not available 2 2, 222.199951171875
Albizia julibrissin Mimosa 2 8
Albizia lebbeck East Indian Walnut; Siris Tree; Frywood; Koko; Lebbek; Lebbek Tree; Women's-Tongue Tree 5 2, 310, 000
Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree 1 0
Aleurites moluccana Candlenut; Candleberry; Candlenut Tree; Indian Walnut; Lumbangtree; Varnishtree 1 360, 000
Aleurites montana not available 1 180
Alisma plantago-aquatica Mud Plantain; Tse-Hsieh; Water Plantain; Ze-Xie 4 272
Allium ampeloprasum Elephant Garlic; Kurrat 5 0
Allium cepa Onion; Shallot 7 96, 374.00600000005
Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic 12 34, 951.50000023842
Allium schoenoprasum Chives 2 9.5
Alnus crispa not available 1 0