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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
2-BETA,3BETA-27-TRIHYDROXYOLEAN-12-ENE-23,28-DICARBOXYLIC-ACID *
ARACHIDONIC-ACID Merck 11th Edition
ASCORBIC-ACID 3.5-5 g/day Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
CURCUMIN Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
GAMMA-LINOLENIC-ACID Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
GLUTATHIONE Martindale's 29th
GUAIACOL Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
L-GLUTATHIONE Martindale's 29th
LECITHIN *
LINOLEIC-ACID Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
METHIONINE *
NIMBIDIN Atal and Kapur, 1982
PUFA Martindale's 28th
PUFAS Martindale's 28th
RESORCINOL *
SALICYLIC-ACID *
ZINC 150 mg/day Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean 6 55, 940
Vigna unguiculata Cowpea; Black-eyed Pea; Crowder Pea; Southern Pea 5 341, 623
Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet 1 0
Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet 1 0
Virola surinamensis Ucahuba; Ucuuba 1 69, 360
Viscum album European Mistletoe 2 7, 586
Vitellaria paradoxa Butterseed; Shea Nut; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea 1 489, 650
Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree 1 0
Vitis vinifera Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.) 7 1, 051, 152
Withania somnifera Ashwagandha 1 600, 000
Xanthosoma sagittifolium Malanga; Tannia; Yautia 1 57
Yucca baccata Spanish Bayonet; Yucca; Banana Yucca; Blue Yucca 2 529.5999999046326
Zea mays Corn 6 25, 619
Zingiber officinale Ginger 7 41, 376
Zizyphus jujuba Da-Zao; Jujube; Ta-Tsao 2 11, 709
Zizyphus spina-christi Syrian Christ-Thorn 1 330