Plant Zizyphus jujuba | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Da-Zao; Jujube; Ta-Tsao

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
KILOCALORIES	0	Fruit	590.0	3550.0	-0.17	Duke, 1992 *
LEUCOCYANIDIN	1	Hull Husk	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LEUCOPELARGONIDINE	0	Wood	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM	65	Fruit	not available	620.0	-0.70	Duke, 1992 *
MALEIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE	14	Fruit	not available	10.0	-0.34	Duke, 1992 *
MASLINIC-ACID	6	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MUCILAGE	3	Leaf	not available	40000.0	-1.10	Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN	39	Fruit	0.7	53.0	-0.10	Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID	64	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OLEANONIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PECTIN	24	Fruit	not available	4000.0	-0.58	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS	4	Fruit	270.0	2120.0	-0.33	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS	4	Leaf	not available	2000.0	-0.55	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS	4	Shoot	not available	2300.0	-0.49	Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM	14	Fruit	2690.0	12035.0	-0.52	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Fruit	12000.0	106000.0	-0.05	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Leaf	not available	118000.0	-0.94	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Seed	23000.0	394000.0	1.43	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Shoot	not available	86000.0	-1.12	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antisunburn	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antisyndrome-X	4	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
AntiTGF-beta	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antithrombogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antithromboxane	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antithyroid	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitinnitic	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitoxoplasmotic	1	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
Antitriglyceride	1	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antitrypanosomic	2	Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991.
Antitubercular	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor	11	Simon, P.W. Carrots and Other Horticultural Crops as a Source of Provitamin A Carotenes. HortScience, 25(12): 1495, 1990.
Antitumor (brain)	1	Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Antitumor (Breast)	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Cervix)	1	Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46.
Antitumor (CNS)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon)	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Gastric)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (GI)	1	Duke, 1992 *