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Plant Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LINALOOL-OXIDE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LINALOOL-PROPIONATE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Rhizome 1200.0 11220.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Root 1200.0 11220.0 3.02 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LYSINE 4 Rhizome 570.0 3110.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
LYSINE 4 Root 570.0 3110.0 -0.58 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MAGNESIUM 65 Rhizome 430.0 2690.0 1.08 Duke, 1992 *
MAGNESIUM 65 Root 188.0 2690.0 0.07 Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE 14 Rhizome 106.0 350.0 1.50 Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE 14 Root 2.4 33.8 -0.14 Duke, 1992 *
MELATONIN 23 Rhizome not available 0.0 not available Hattori, A., et. al. 1995. Identification of Melatonin in Plants and its Effects on Plasma Melatonin Levels and Binding to Melatonin Receptors in Vertebrates. Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int., 35(3): 627-634.
MENTHOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MENTHOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHIONINE 15 Rhizome 130.0 737.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
METHIONINE 15 Root 130.0 737.0 -0.59 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
METHYL-10-GINGEROL 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-10-SHOGOAL 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
METHYL-12-GINGEDIOL 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-12-GINGEROL 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-6-GINGEROL 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Hypocholesterolemic? 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoglycemic 10 Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
Hypolipidemic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive 18 Duke, 1992 *
Hypothermic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Hypotriglyceridemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hypouricemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
ICAM-1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
IkappaB-alpha-Phosphorylation-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
IKB-kinase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
IKK-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Ileorelaxant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Immunomodulator 8 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Immunostimulant 12 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Immunosuppressant 4 Duke, 1992 *
Inflammatory 1 Duke, 1992 *
Inhalant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
iNOS-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Insect-Repellent 2 Duke, 1992 *