An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
TRANS-NEROLIDOL 0 Rhizome 5.0 350.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-NEROLIDOL 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil 5.0 7000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCTEN-2-AL 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCTEN-2-AL 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-ROSE-OXIDE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRICYCLENE 0 Rhizome 2.0 115.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
TRICYCLENE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 2300.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Rhizome 120.0 693.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Root 120.0 693.0 -0.49 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TYROSINE 8 Rhizome 200.0 1122.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
TYROSINE 8 Root 200.0 1122.0 -1.43 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
UNDECAN-2-OL 0 Rhizome 1.0 25.0 not available Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
UNDECAN-2-OL 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 500.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
UNDECAN-2-ONE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
UNDECAN-2-ONE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
URIDINE 0 Rhizome not available 11.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
VALINE 3 Rhizome 730.0 4202.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
VALINE 3 Root 730.0 4202.0 0.08 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
VALINE 3 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALINE 3 Tuber not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Degranulant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Deiodinase-Inhibitor 1 Jim Duke's personal files.
Deliriant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Demulcent 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Dentifrice 1 Martindale's 29th
Deodorant 3 Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Depressant 2 Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Depressor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Dermal 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Dermatitigenic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant 4 Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant (Alcohol) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Diaphoretic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Diaphoretic? 3 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Differentiator 1 Duke, 1992 *
Digestive 1 Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Diuretic 14 Duke, 1992 *
DNA-Active 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DNA-Protective 2 Duke, 1992 *
Dye 1 Merck 11th Edition