An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Zingiber officinale

Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
5(S)-ACETOXY-3(R)-HYDROXY-1-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-PHENYL)-DECANE 0 Rhizome 15.8 *
5-HYDROXY-1-(4-HYDROXY-3-5-DIMETHOXY-PHENYL)-7-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-PHENYL)-HEPTAN-3-ONE 0 Rhizome 0.5 *
5-HYDROXY-7-(4-HYDROXY-3-5-DIMETHOXY-PHENYL)-1-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-PHENYL)-HEPTAN-3-ONE 0 Rhizome 0.5 *
5-HYDROXY-7-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-1-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-PHENYL)-HEPTAN-3-ONE 0 Rhizome 2.1 *
5-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-3-HYDROXY-1-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-DECANE 0 Rhizome 3.0 *
6,10-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE 0 Rhizome *
6,10-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE 0 Root *
6-10-GINGERDIONE 0 Root *
6-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE 2 Rhizome *
6-DIHYDROGINGERDIONE 0 Rhizome *
6-GINGEDIOL 0 Rhizome 21.0 30.0 *
6-GINGEDIOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
6-GINGEDIOL-ACETATE-METHYL-ETHER 0 Rhizome Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
6-GINGEDIOL-DIACETATE 0 Rhizome 3.3 *
6-GINGEDIOL-DIACETATE-METHYL-ETHER 0 Rhizome *
6-GINGEDIOL-METHYL-ETHER 0 Rhizome *
6-GINGERDIOL 1 Rhizome *
6-GINGERDIONE 2 Rhizome 3.3 10.0 *
6-GINGEROL 28 Essential Oil *
6-GINGEROL 28 Rhizome 130.0 7138.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antitubercular 1 *
Antitumor 23 Zheng, G-Q., Kenney, P.M., and Lam, L.K.T. Sesquiterpenes From Clove (Eugenia caryophyllata) As Potential Anticarcinogenic Agents. Journal of Natural Products 55(7): 999-1003, 1992.
Antitumor (Bladder) 1 *
Antitumor (brain) 1 *
Antitumor (Breast) 5 *
Antitumor (Cervix) 2 *
Antitumor (CNS) 1 *
Antitumor (Colon) 8 *
Antitumor (Forestomach) 2 *
Antitumor (Gastric) 1 *
Antitumor (Liver) 4 *
Antitumor (Lung) 7 *
Antitumor (Ovary) 1 *
Antitumor (Pancreas) 2 *
Antitumor (Prostate) 3 *
Antitumor (Skin) 6 *
Antitumor (Stomach) 2 *
Antitumor-Promoter 9 Cancer Research, 48: 5941.
Antitumor-Promoter? 1 *
Antitussive 4 *