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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Zea mays

Zea mays (Poaceae)

Common Names
Corn
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
GLUCOSE 7 Sprout Seedling *
GLUTAMIC-ACID 8 Seed 6360.0 26457.0 -0.64 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
GLUTAMIC-ACID-DECARBOXYLASE 0 Plant *
GLUTATHIONE 7 Fruit *
GLUTATHIONE 7 Root *
GLUTATHIONE 7 Seed 54.0 169.0 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GLUTELIN 0 Fruit 14685.0 67325.0 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
GLUTEN 2 Seed Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GLYCEROL 8 Plant *
GLYCINE 12 Seed 1270.0 5283.0 -0.82 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
GLYCOLIC-ACID 4 Silk Stigma Style *
GUAIACOL 18 Seed *
GUANIDINE 6 Plant *
GUM 0 Silk Stigma Style 38000.0 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
HEMICELLULOSE 0 Cob *
HEPT-4-EN-2-OL 0 Husk Essent. Oil 64000.0 *
HEPT-4-EN-2-OL 0 Seed Essent. Oil 120000.0 *
HEPT-4-EN-2-OL 0 Silk Stigma Style *
HEPT-4-EN-2-ONE 0 Essential Oil 15000.0 *
HEPT-4-EN-2-ONE 0 Seed Essent. Oil 15000.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Anticystitic 2 *
Anticytotoxic 1 *
Antidandruff 5 A.L.L. Hunting. Encyclopedia of Shampoo Ingredients. Micelle Press, Cranford NJ. 467 pp.
Antidecubitic 3 Martindale's 28th
Antideliriant 1 *
Antidementia 8 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidepressant 14 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidepressant? 1 *
Antidermatitic 9 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antidiabetic 17 *
Antidiabetic? 2 Martindale's 29th
Antidiarrheic 3 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Antidiscotic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidiuretic 3 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Mar-92.
Antidote (Acetaminophen) 1 Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Aluminum) 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antidote (Cadmium) 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Heavy Metals) 1 Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Hydrazine) 1 Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Hypoglycin-A) 1 Martindale's 29th