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Common Names
Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENOMELANIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ENOTANNIN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-6)-EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-CATECHIN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-6)-EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-EPI-CATECHIN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-6)-CATECHIN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-6)-EPI-CATECHIN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-CATECHIN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPI-CATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-EPI-CATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE-(4-BETA-8)-CATECHIN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPICATECHIN | 40 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPICATECHIN | 40 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPICATECHIN-3-GALLATE | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPICATECHIN-3-GALLATE | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE | 1 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE | 1 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EPSILON-VINIFERIN | 4 | Leaf | not available | 30900.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ERGOSTEROL | 5 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ERUCIC-ACID | 2 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ETHYL-AMINE | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| FAT | 0 | Fruit | 5010.0 | 33898.0 | -0.38 | USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae) |
| FAT | 0 | Seed | 60000.0 | 200000.0 | -0.34 | ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Coleoptophile | 1 | Merck 11th Edition |
| Collagen-Sparing | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Collagenase-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Collagenic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Colorant | 9 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Comedogenic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Comedolytic | 2 | Martindale's 29th |
| COMP-Inhibitor | 4 | Dullo, A. G., et al. 1999. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, 70: 1040-1045. |
| COMT-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Contraceptive | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
| Copper-Antagonist | 1 | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Copper-Chelator | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Corrosive | 1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Cosmetic | 2 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Counterirritant | 1 | Merck 11th Edition |
| COX-1-Inhibitor | 7 | Duke, 1992 * |
| COX-2-Inhibitor | 14 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Culicide | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cyclooxygenase-Activator | 2 | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | 13 | Duke, 1992 * |