Plant Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
HEPTACOSAN-1-OL	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HEXOKINASE	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
HIRSUTRIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HISTIDINE	7	Fruit	240.0	1235.0	-0.33	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
HYDROXY-CITRONELLOL	0	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HYPEROSIDE	30	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
INOSITOL	8	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
IRON	6	Fruit	1.5	154.0	0.08	Duke, 1992 *
IRON	6	Stem	not available	900.0	0.16	Duke, 1992 *
ISOAMYL-AMINE	0	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOBUTYL-AMINE	0	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID	4	Fruit	not available	200.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
ISOLEUCINE	3	Fruit	50.0	257.0	-1.02	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ISOQUERCITRIN	22	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOVITILAGIN	0	Leaf	not available	163.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
JASMONIC-ACID	0	Bud	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
JU	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL	75	Fruit	not available	2.0	-0.58	Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL	75	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL-3-MONOGLUCOSIDE	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Allelopathic	5	Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic	20	Martindale's 28th
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Amphiglycemic?	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anabolic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Analeptic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Analgesic	19	Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic?	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anemiagenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Anesthetic	6	Duke, 1992 *
Angiogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker	3	Duke, 1992 *
Anorexic	3	Forest H. Nielsen, USDA, Grand Forks, various publications.
Anthelmintic	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiacid	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiacne	10	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).