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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Valeriana officinalis

Valeriana officinalis (Valerianaceae)

Common Names
Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-ACTINIDINE 0 Root *
(+)-BETA-BISABOLENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(+)-EREMOPHILENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(+)-GAMMA-CADINENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(+)-MAALIOXIDE 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
(-)-ACTINIDINE 0 Root Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(-)-ALLOAROMADENDRENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-ALPHA-FENCHENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-ALPHA-PINENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-AR-CURCUMENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-BETA-ELEMENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-BETA-PHELLANDRENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-BETA-PINENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-BORNEOL 3 Root *
(-)-BORNEOL 3 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-BORNEOL-ACETATE 0 Root *
(-)-BORNEOL-ISOVALERATE 0 Root *
(-)-BORNEOL-ISOVALERATE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-CAMPHENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
(-)-CARYOPHYLLENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antigastritic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antigastrotic 1 *
Antigenotoxic 1 *
Antigingivitic 2 *
Antiglaucomic 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antigliomic 1 *
Antiglossitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiglycosuric 1 *
Antigonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antigonadotropic 3 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antigout 1 *
Antigranular 1 *
AntiGTF 1 *
Antihalitosic 2 American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Antihangover 5 *
Antiheartburn 1 *
Antihelicobacter 1 *
Antihemolytic 2 Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
Antihemorrhagic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihepatitic 2 Martindale's 29th