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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Valeriana officinalis

Valeriana officinalis (Valerianaceae)

Common Names
Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CALCIUM 28 Root 4956.0 42000.0 3.79 *
CAMPESTEROL 2 Plant Lokar, L. C., Martini, F. 1997. Chemotaxonomic Investigations on the Genus Valeriana L. in the Northeastern Italy and in Tuscany. I. Phytosterols. Dept. of Biology, University of Trieste. Allionia 35: 103-115.
CAMPHENE 9 Essential Oil *
CAMPHENE 9 Leaf 0.0 130.0 -0.14 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CAMPHENE 9 Leaf Essent. Oil 5000.0 -0.70 *
CAMPHENE 9 Rhizome Essent. Oil *
CAMPHENE 9 Root 3.0 65.0 -0.79 *
CAMPHENE 9 Root Essent. Oil *
CAPRONIC-ACID 0 Plant 204000.0 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Root 88500.0 750000.0 -1.03 *
CARVACROL 37 Root 10.0 195.0 *
CARVONE 19 Root 80.0 1640.0 1.41 *
CARVYL-ACETATE 0 Root *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Essential Oil *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Leaf 115.0 1300.0 0.06 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Leaf Essent. Oil 51000.0 -0.51 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Rhizome Essent. Oil *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Root 29.0 1520.0 1.72 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Root Essent. Oil 76000.0 1.00 *
CATALASE 1 Plant *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Ancylostomicide 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Androgenic 1 *
Androgenic? 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anemiagenic 1 *
Anesthetic 3 *
Angiogenic 1 *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker 3 *
Ankylostomacide 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Anorexic 2 Martindale's 28th
Anthelmintic 4 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholine 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase 9 *
Antiacne 12 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiacrodermatitic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiacrodynic 1 *
AntiADD 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiadenomic 2 Merck 11th Edition
Antiadenoviral 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antiaflatoxin 2 *
AntiAGE 2 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95