Plant Triticum aestivum (Poaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Wheat

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
HEX-TRANS-2-EN-1-AL	0	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HEX-TRANS-2-EN-1-OL	0	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HEXAN-1-AL	0	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HEXOKINASE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HEXOSE-DIPHOSPHATASE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HISTIDINE	7	Seed	1000.0	6000.0	-0.03	Duke, 1992 *
HYDROXAMIC-ACID	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
INOSITOL	8	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
IRON	6	Plant	70.0	770.0	0.17	Duke, 1992 *
IRON	6	Seed	10.0	120.0	-0.14	Duke, 1992 *
ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID	4	Seed	not available	1.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
ISOCITRATE-DEHYDROGENASE	0	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOFERULIC-ACID	4	Seed	1.0	5.0	-0.70	Duke, 1992 *
ISOLEUCINE	3	Plant	10000.0	17000.0	1.26	Duke, 1992 *
ISOLEUCINE	3	Seed	4000.0	12000.0	0.19	Duke, 1992 *
ISOSCHAFTOSIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KILOCALORIES	0	Seed	3400.0	5221.0	0.28	Duke, 1992 *
LAMINARASE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LAURIC-ACID	7	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LEAD	0	Seed	not available	1.7	-0.23	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Nephrotoxic	3	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Neuroexcitant	1	Martindale's 28th
Neuroinhibitor	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Neuroprotective	2	Duke, 1992 *
Neurotoxic	2	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Neurotransmitter	1	Duke, 1992 *
NF-kB-Inhibitor	3	Duke, 1992 *
NO-Genic	2	Duke, 1992 *
NO-Inhibitor	3	Duke, 1992 *
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Nodulation-Signal	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ophthalmic-Antialkali	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor	6	Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
Osmoregulator	1	Duke, 1992 *
Osteogenic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Oviposition-Stimulant	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Oxidant	2	Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
P21-Inducer	2	Duke, 1992 *
P450-Inducer	2	Duke, 1992 *
P450-Inhibitor	1	Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.