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Plant Sambucus nigra (Adoxaceae)

Common Names
European Alder; European Elder; European Elderberry; Elder; Black Elder
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
N-TRICOSANE 0 Flower Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NEROL 10 Flower Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NEROL-OXIDE 0 Flower Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN 39 Fruit 4.0 7.0 -0.72 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
NICOTINIC-ACID 11 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NIGRIN-B 0 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NIGRITIN-F-1 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NIGRITIN-F-2 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONADECAN-1-OL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONADECANOIC-ACID 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OCIMENE 2 Flower Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OCTACOSAN-1-OL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OCTAN-1-AL 0 Flower Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID 64 Bark not available 503.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID 64 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID 64 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OXALIC-ACID 9 Fruit not available 410.0 -0.28 Duke, 1992 *
P-COUMARIC-ACID 25 Flower not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antimitotic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antimitral-valve-prolapse 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiMS 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antimutagenic 18 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235.
Antimyalgic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antimyocarditic 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199.
Antinauseant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antineoplastic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antinephritic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antinephrolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antineuralgic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antineuramidase 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antineurasthenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antineuritic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antineuropathic 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antineurotic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antinitrosaminic 6 Ki Soon Rhee. Oilseed Food Ingredients Used To Minimize Oxidative Flavor Deterioration in Meat Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.18.
Antinitrosic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antinociceptive 10 Rao, V.S.N., Menezes, A.M.S., Viana, G.S.B. 1990. Effect of myrcene on nociception in mice. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 877-878, 1990.
Antinyctalopic 1 Duke, 1992 *