Plant Salvia officinalis (Lamiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Sage

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
CARNOSIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER	0	Resin, Exudate, Sap	not available	39000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER	0	Shoot	not available	45.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL	20	Leaf	not available	1660.0	-0.53	Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL	20	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL	20	Resin, Exudate, Sap	not available	36000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOL	20	Shoot	not available	34.0	-0.94	Duke, 1992 *
CARNOSOLIC-ACID	7	Leaf	not available	2100.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE	31	Essential Oil	not available	33000.0	-0.15	Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE	31	Leaf	1.0	1430.0	0.13	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE	8	Essential Oil	not available	13100.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE	8	Plant	55.0	308.0	0.16	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CATECHIN	43	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID	77	Inflorescence	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID	77	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHOLESTEROL	1	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
CHOLESTEROL	1	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHROMIUM	24	Leaf	0.1	0.3	-0.62	Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSOERIOL	7	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
CINAROSIDE	0	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINEOLE	0	Shoot	500.0	6075.0	1.00	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antihyperkinetic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihyperlipidemic	3	Choi, J.S., Yokozawa,* T., and Oura, H. Antihyperlipidemic Effect Of Flavonoids From Prunus davidiana. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 218-224, 1991.
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihypertensive	6	Duke, 1992 *
Antihyperthyroid	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antihypoglycemic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiichthyosic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiichythyotic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiielus?	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiimpotence	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiinfective	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiinfertility	2	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiinflammatory	39	Martindale's 28th
Antiinsomniac	3	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiinsomniac?	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiinsomnic	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiintegrase	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiischemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antikeratitic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antikeshan	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.