Plant Rosa canina (Rosaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose

How this plant is used

Generally Recognized as Safe

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
P-COUMARIC-ACID	25	Tissue Culture	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID	13	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID	13	Tissue Culture	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID	13	Seed Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PECTIN	24	Fruit	26180.0	140000.0	1.03	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS	4	Fruit	479.0	2560.0	-0.20	Duke, 1992 *
PHYTOCHELATIN-A	0	Tissue Culture	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM	14	Fruit	1547.0	8270.0	-0.85	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-1	1	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2	1	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-3	2	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-4	4	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Fruit	24871.0	133000.0	0.32	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Seed	88000.0	114000.0	-1.07	Duke, 1992 *
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID	43	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID	43	Tissue Culture	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PYROGALLOTANNINS	0	Root	not available	15000.0	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
QUERCETIN-3-O-GALACTOSIDE	2	Leaf	not available	30.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE	0	Leaf	not available	20.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Pancreatogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Paralytic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Parasiticide	1	Martindale's 29th
Percutaneostimulant	1	Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfumery	5	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Peristaltic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Peroxynitrite-Scavenger	1	Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide	30	Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic	4	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Phytoalexin	1	Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Poultice	1	Martindale's 29th
Preservative	2	Merck 11th Edition
Prooxidant	5	Duke, 1992 *
Propecic	6	Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandigenic	5	Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Sparer	1	Fujita, T., Nakatani, E., Funaishi, N., Sakuma, S., Fujimoto, Y. Potent inhibition of prostaglandin inactivation in rabbit gastric antral mucosal slices by selenium ions in-vitro. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 655-657, 1990.
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor	3	Duke, 1992 *
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Protisticide	1	Martindale's 29th