Plant Rosa canina (Rosaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose

How this plant is used

Generally Recognized as Safe

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
QUERCETIN-3-O-RHAMNOSIDE	1	Leaf	not available	50.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCITRIN	44	Leaf	not available	50.0	-0.61	Duke, 1992 *
RIBOFLAVIN	15	Fruit	1.4	7.2	0.47	Duke, 1992 *
RUBIDIUM	0	Fruit	10.0	25.0	0.45	ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
RUBIXANTHIN	1	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SELENIUM	60	Fruit	0.4	2.1	0.13	Duke, 1992 *
SILICON	4	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SODIUM	1	Fruit	8602.0	46000.0	4.18	Duke, 1992 *
STARCH	5	Fruit	33660.0	180000.0	-0.18	Duke, 1992 *
STEARIC-ACID	8	Seed Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SUCCINIC-ACID	7	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
SUCROSE	14	Fruit	6000.0	32100.0	-0.52	Duke, 1992 *
SUGARS	0	Fruit	28050.0	150000.0	-0.27	Duke, 1992 *
SULFUR	14	Fruit	400.0	1000.0	-0.29	ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
SYRINGIC-ACID	6	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TANNIN	35	Fruit	3740.0	20000.0	-0.72	Duke, 1992 *
TANNINS	0	Leaf	100000.0	260000.0	2.13	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
TARAXAXANTHIN	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
THIAMIN	31	Fruit	not available	3.8	-0.20	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
THIAMINE	0	Fruit	0.7	3.8	0.16	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Cytotoxic	5	Duke, 1992 *
Demulcent	2	Duke, 1992 *
Deodorant	1	Martindale's 29th
Depressant	1	Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Dermatitigenic	2	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Detoxicant	2	Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant (Alcohol)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Diagnostic	1	Martindale's 28th
Diaphoretic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Diaphoretic?	1	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-90.
Disinfectant	1	Martindale's 29th
Diuretic	9	Duke, 1992 *
DNA-Active	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DNA-Protective	1	Duke, 1992 *
Dye	3	Merck 11th Edition
Emollient	1	Martindale's 29th
Encephalopathic	1	Martindale's 29th
Energizer	1	Duke, 1992 *
Ergogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Erythrocytogenic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.