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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Prunus domestica

Prunus domestica (Rosaceae)

Common Names
Plum
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
FOLACIN 15 Fruit 0.0 0.2 -0.77 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FRUCTOSE 8 Fruit 27000.0 61000.0 0.05 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
GLUCOSE 7 Fruit 30000.0 62000.0 -0.24 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
GLUTAMIC-ACID 8 Fruit 370.0 2500.0 -0.84 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
GLYCINE 12 Fruit 120.0 811.0 -1.08 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
HCN 9 Seed 500.0 -0.39 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
HEXURONIC-ACID 0 Resin, Exudate, Sap ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
HISTIDINE 7 Fruit 130.0 878.0 -0.59 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
IRON 6 Fruit 0.8 85.0 -0.19 *
ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID 4 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
ISOLEUCINE 3 Fruit 160.0 1081.0 -0.77 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
KAEMPFERIDE 5 Wood ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
KAEMPFEROL 75 Wood ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
KILOCALORIES 0 Fruit 550.0 3716.0 0.08 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LANTHANUM 0 Fruit 1.5 12.0 *
LAURIC-ACID 7 Seed 3510.0 3780.0 -0.48 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LEAD 0 Fruit 0.0 11.9 0.21 *
LECITHIN 20 Seed 1500.0 -0.70 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LEUCINE 2 Fruit 210.0 1419.0 -0.78 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Fruit 1340.0 9054.0 -0.23 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiulcer 13 *
Antiulcerogenic 2 *
Antiuremic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiuricosuric 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antivaccinia 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antivaginitic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antivaricose 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antivertigo 1 *
Antiviral 10 *
Antiviral? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antivitiligic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antixerophthalmic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anxiolytic 7 Merck 11th Edition
AP-1-Inhibitor 1 *
Aphrodisiac 1 *
Apoptotic 5 *
Aromatase-Inhibitor 2 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Artemicide 1 Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Arteriodilator 1 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Asthma-preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).