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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Petroselinum crispum

Petroselinum crispum (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Parsley
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Seed 0.6 210.0 -0.87 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Seed Essent. Oil 1000.0 -1.11 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Fruit *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Fruit Essent. Oil 2000.0 248500.0 2.44 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Leaf 5.0 -0.22 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Root *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Seed 1.0 31080.0 2.89 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Seed Essent. Oil 444000.0 2.32 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Fruit Essent. Oil 18000.0 1.41 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Leaf 0.2 -0.31 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Seed Essent. Oil *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Leaf 2.7 -0.59 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Seed 22.0 -0.50 *
ALPHA-TERPINOLENE 0 Leaf *
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Fruit Essent. Oil 1000.0 2600.0 -0.73 *
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Leaf 0.1 -0.62 *
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Seed 4.0 490.0 1.27 *
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Seed Essent. Oil 7000.0 -1.00 *
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 32 Leaf 36.0 252.0 -0.28 *
ALUMINUM 5 Plant 2.0 22.0 -0.71 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Scabicide 1 Martindale's 29th
Schistosomicide 1 Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
Schizophrenigenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Sclerosant 1 Martindale's 29th
Secretogogue 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Secretolytic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Sedative 19 Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
Sequestrant 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Serotonin-Inhibitor 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Serotoninergic 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Sialogogue 1 Martindale's 29th
Soap 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Spasmogenic 4 Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
Spermicide 2 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Spermigenic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Sprout-Inhibitor 1 Duke, J.A.. Personal Communication.
Stomachic 1 *
Sunscreen 5 *
Suppository 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Surfactant 1 Schulz, V, Hansel, R and Tyler, VE. 1998. Rational Phytotherapy - A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. 1st English Edition. Translated by Terry C. Telger. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. 306 pp.