Plant Petroselinum crispum (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Parsley

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Seed	0.6	210.0	-0.87	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	1000.0	-1.11	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Fruit Essent. Oil	2000.0	248500.0	2.44	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Leaf	not available	5.0	-0.22	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Seed	1.0	31080.0	2.89	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE	28	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	444000.0	2.32	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE	13	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	18000.0	1.41	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE	13	Leaf	not available	0.2	-0.31	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE	13	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL	23	Leaf	not available	2.7	-0.59	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL	23	Seed	not available	22.0	-0.50	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINOLENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-THUJENE	0	Fruit Essent. Oil	1000.0	2600.0	-0.73	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-THUJENE	0	Leaf	not available	0.1	-0.62	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-THUJENE	0	Seed	4.0	490.0	1.27	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-THUJENE	0	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	7000.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL	32	Leaf	36.0	252.0	-0.28	Duke, 1992 *
ALUMINUM	5	Plant	2.0	22.0	-0.71	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Mitogenic	1	Gawron, A., Gorski, G., Glowniak*, K. 1989. Increased proliferation of phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human leucocytes after 8-methoxypsoralen treatment. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 194-195, 1990.
MMP-9-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Molluscicide	6	Duke, 1992 *
Mosquitofuge	2	Duke, 1992 *
Motor-Depressant	4	Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Mucogenic	2	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Mucolytic	1	Martindale's 28th
Mucotropic	1	Schulz, V, Hansel, R and Tyler, VE. 1998. Rational Phytotherapy - A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. 1st English Edition. Translated by Terry C. Telger. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. 306 pp.
Musculotropic	1	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Mutagenic	12	Duke, 1992 *
Mycobactericide	5	Duke, 1992 *
Myoprotective	1	Duke, 1992 *
Myorelaxant	6	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Narcotic	1	Merck 11th Edition
Natriuretic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Nematicide	10	Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
NEP-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Nephrotoxic	4	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Neurolytic	1	Merck 11th Edition