Plant Petroselinum crispum (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Parsley

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
4-ISOPROPENYL-1-METHYL-BENZENE	0	Seed	not available	87.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-ISOPROPYL-CYCLOHEX-2-ENONE	0	Leaf	not available	0.4	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-PROPAN-1-AL-2-YL-TOLUENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
4-PROPAN-2-OL-2-YL-TOLUENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Fruit	0.0	12.0	1.67	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Leaf	not available	10.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6''-O-MALONYLAPIIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6,7-DIHYDRO-8,8-DIMETHYL-2(H),8(H)BENZO-(1,2B,5,4B'-DIPYRAN-2-6-DIONE	0	Seed	not available	12.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6-ACETYL-7-HYDROXY-COUMARIN	0	Seed	not available	5.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
7-OCTADECANOIC-ACID	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
8-METHOXY-PSORALEN	21	Fruit	0.0	5.0	1.41	Abstract (See species file)
ALLYL-TETRAMETHOXYBENZENE	0	Fruit Essent. Oil	not available	231000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CADINOL	3	Leaf	not available	0.2	-1.20	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-COPAENE	0	Leaf	not available	7.9	-0.31	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CUBEBENE	0	Leaf	not available	1.9	-0.40	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-ELEMENE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-GURJUNENE	0	Leaf	not available	4.9	-0.58	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-NEROLIDOL	0	Leaf	not available	0.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Fruit Essent. Oil	3000.0	7300.0	-1.33	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE	11	Leaf	not available	4.3	-0.31	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Hemolytic	1	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hemopoietic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hemostat	3	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatocarcinogenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatomagenic	2	Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Hepatoprotective	11	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotonic	1	Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
Hepatotoxic	6	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Hepatotropic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Herbicide	7	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Herbistat	1	Duke, 1992 *
HIF-1alpha-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Histamine-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Histaminic	1	Duke, 1992 *
HIV-RT-Inhibitor	2	Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
Hyaluronidase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hypercholesterolemic	2	Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Hyperglycemic	1	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Hypertensive	3	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hypertrichotic	1	Martindale's 29th