An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Panax ginseng (Araliaceae)

Common Names
Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PANAXAN-S 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXAN-T 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXAN-U 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXATRIOL 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXATRIOL 0 Root 700.0 7700.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
PANAXATRIOL-GLYCOSIDE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXATRIOL-SAPONIN 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXIC-ACID 4 Root not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PANAXIN 5 Root not available not available not available Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
PANAXOSIDE-A 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXOSIDE-A-PROGENIN-I 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXOSIDE-B 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXOSIDE-C 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXOSIDE-D 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXOSIDE-E 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXOSIDE-F 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXYDOL 1 Root 357.1 440.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
PANAXYDOL 1 Tissue Culture not available 8.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXYDOL-CHLOROHYDRIN 0 Root not available 13.5 not available Duke, 1992 *
PANAXYDOL-LINOLEATE 0 Root not available 8.1 not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Hypocalcemic 1 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Hypocholesterolemic 21 Duke, 1992 *
Hypoglycemic 20 Duke, 1992 *
Hypolipemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hypolipidemic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive 16 Duke, 1992 *
Hypothermic 2 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Hypotriglyceridemic 1 Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
Hypouricemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
ICAM-1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Ileorelaxant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Immunomodulator 12 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Immunostimulant 11 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Immunosuppressant 2 Duke, 1992 *
iNOS-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Insecticide 6 Duke, 1992 *
Insectifuge 16 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Insectiphile 2 Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
Insulinase-Inhibitor 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 157.