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Plant Oenothera biennis (Onagraceae)

Common Names
Evening-Primrose
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BORON 4 Seed 38.0 41.0 0.80 Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Plant 12100.0 23400.0 1.05 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Seed 12700.0 18000.0 2.54 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL 2 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL 2 Inflorescence not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL 2 Seed 103.0 220.0 -0.17 Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Plant 460000.0 671000.0 -0.01 Duke, 1992 *
CELLULOSE 1 Seed not available 270000.0 1.65 Duke, 1992 *
CIS-6,9,12-OCTADECATRIENOIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
CIS-GAMMA-LINOLEIC-ACID 0 Seed 9800.0 14000.0 not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
CIS-GAMMA-LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Oil not available 90000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CIS-LINOLEIC-ACID 0 Oil not available 700000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CIS-LINOLEIC-ACID 0 Seed 70000.0 98000.0 not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
CITROSTADIENIOL 0 Seed 115.0 246.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
COPPER 12 Seed 11.0 13.0 -0.16 Duke, 1992 *
CYCLOARTENOL 7 Seed 62.0 133.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
CYSTINE 2 Seed 3400.0 3629.0 0.33 Duke, 1992 *
DELPHINIDIN 9 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIGALLIC-ACID 2 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Anthelmintic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiacid 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiacne 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiacrodermatitic 1 Martindale's 29th
AntiADD 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiadenomic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Antiadenoviral 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antiadenovirus 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 194.
Antiaflatoxin 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiaggregant 7 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Antiaging 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiakathisic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antialcoholic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antialdosteronic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antialkali? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antialkalotic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiallergenic 1 Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
Antiallergic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antialopecic 4 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antialzheimeran 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.