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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Laurus nobilis

Laurus nobilis (Lauraceae)

Common Names
Bayleaf; Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Bay Laurel; Laurel; Bay
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-GUAIENE 0 Leaf Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-GUAIENE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil *
ALPHA-GURJUNENE 0 Leaf Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-MUUROLENE 0 Leaf Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Fruit Essent. Oil 100700.0 1.19 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Leaf 0.0 120.0 -0.23 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Leaf Essent. Oil *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Bark 27.0 -1.00 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Flower 0.0 -0.85 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Fruit Essent. Oil 93000.0 0.38 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Leaf 125.0 -0.22 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Leaf Essent. Oil 1300.0 76600.0 -0.33 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Wood 0.0 *
ALPHA-SELINENE 3 Leaf Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Leaf 14.0 300.0 -0.16 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Leaf Essent. Oil *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Fruit Essent. Oil 58500.0 1.77 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Leaf 140.0 1380.0 1.83 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Leaf Essent. Oil 4000.0 92700.0 1.01 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL ACETATE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 38000.0 71400.0 1.40 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Co-carcinogenic 1 *
Coleoptophile 1 *
Collagen-Sparing 1 *
Collagenase-Inhibitor 1 *
Collagenic 1 *
Comedolytic 1 *
COMP-Inhibitor 2 Dullo, A. G., et al. 1999. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, 70: 1040-1045.
COMT-Inhibitor 1 *
Contraceptive 1 Martindale's 28th
Convulsant 4 R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Copper-Chelator 2 *
Corrosive 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Cosmetic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Counterirritant 4 Martindale's 28th
COX-1-Inhibitor 3 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 7 *
Culicide 3 *
Cyclooxygenase-Activator 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor 6 *
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor 1 *