An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Laurus nobilis (Lauraceae)

Common Names
Bayleaf; Sweet Bay; Grecian Laurel; Bay Laurel; Laurel; Bay
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CUMAMBRIN-A 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CUMAMBRIN-B 2 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CUMINYL-ALCOHOL 0 Leaf not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CYANIDIN 7 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYCLOSATIVENE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
DEACETYLLAURENOBIOLIDE 1 Leaf not available 50.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
DEACETYLMATRICARIN 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DEHYDRO-1,8-CINEOLE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DEHYDRO-1,8-CINEOLE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
DEHYDROCOSTUS-LACTONE 4 Fruit not available 14000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
DEHYDROCOSTUS-LACTONE 4 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DELTA-3-CARENE 8 Leaf 15.0 162.0 2.23 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
DELTA-CADINENE 9 Leaf not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
DELTA-CADINENE 9 Leaf Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DESACETYLLAURENOBIOLIDE 0 Leaf not available 60.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROPARTHENOLIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DOCOSAN-1-OL-TETRADECANOATE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
E-PINOCARVEOL 0 Leaf 25.0 125.0 not available Tucker, et al, EB46(1):21-24.1992
ELEMICIN 16 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ENANTHIC-ACID 0 Leaf not available not available not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antipneumonic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antipodriac 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antipolio 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiprogestational 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antiproliferant 9 Duke, 1992 *
Antiproliferative 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiprostaglandin 8 Duke, 1992 *
Antiprostanoid 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiprostatadenomic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Antiprostatitic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiprostatotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiprotozoal 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antipruritic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Antipsoriac 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antipurpuric 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antipyretic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiradicular 15 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiretinopathic 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiReye's 1 Martindale's 29th
Antirheumatalgic 1 Martindale's 28th