Plant Lactuca sativa (Asteraceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Lettuce

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
ALANINE	3	Leaf	560.0	9333.0	-0.76	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LACTUCEROL	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID	15	Leaf	1130.0	18833.0	2.15	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL	32	Fruit	6.0	139.0	1.02	Duke, 1992 *
ALUMINUM	5	Leaf	3.0	126.0	-0.65	Duke, 1992 *
ARGININE	14	Leaf	710.0	11833.0	-0.51	Duke, 1992 *
ARSENIC	2	Leaf	0.0	0.6	2.33	Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID	112	Leaf	180.0	3000.0	-0.17	Duke, 1992 *
ASH	0	Leaf	7700.0	290000.0	3.02	Duke, 1992 *
ASPARTIC-ACID	3	Leaf	1420.0	23667.0	-0.21	Duke, 1992 *
BARIUM	0	Leaf	0.1	145.0	-0.65	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE	53	Leaf	11.0	190.0	-0.31	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-LACTUCEROL	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BORON	4	Leaf	0.9	87.0	0.70	Duke, 1992 *
BROMINE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CADMIUM	3	Leaf	0.0	4.0	0.69	Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID	102	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Leaf	360.0	19140.0	0.05	Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL	2	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAOUTCHOUC	0	Latex Exudate	400.0	1400.0	-1.17	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Bronchorelaxant	1	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Bruchiphobe	1	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Calcium-Antagonist	4	Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Channel-Blocker	1	Duke, 1992 *
Calmodulin-Antagonist	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Cancer-Preventive	23	Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Cancer-Preventive?	1	Duke, 1992 *
Candidicide	4	Martindale's 28th
Capillariprotective	1	Merck 11th Edition
Carcinogenic	5	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiac	1	Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Cardiodepressant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiomyopathogenic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective	10	Duke, 1992 *
Cardioprotective?	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardiotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Catabolic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *