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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Juniperus communis

Juniperus communis (Cupressaceae)

Common Names
Common Juniper; Juniper
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CHOLESTEROL 1 Fruit Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
CHROMIUM 24 Fruit 1.0 3.2 -0.06 *
CINEOL 0 Essential Oil *
CINNAMIC-ACID 18 Leaf *
CIS-1-ETHOXY-P-MENTH-2-ENE 0 Fruit 3.0 30.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-3-ETHOXY-P-MENTH-1-ENE 0 Fruit 1.0 3.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-4-ETHOXY-THUJANE 0 Fruit 3.0 30.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-ACONITIC-ACID 1 Leaf *
CIS-CALAMANENE 0 Fruit Essent. Oil *
CIS-COMMUNAL 0 Fruit *
CIS-COMMUNIC-ACID 2 Fruit Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
CIS-COMMUNOL 0 Fruit *
CITRIC-ACID 23 Leaf *
CITRONELLAL 20 Fruit 160.0 1.13 *
CITRONELLAL 20 Fruit Essent. Oil *
CITRONELLOL 15 Leaf *
COBALT 2 Fruit 4.0 12.3 0.95 *
COMMUNIC-ACID 0 Fruit Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
COSMOSIIN 4 Fruit *
CUPARENE 1 Wood 300.0 -1.00 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antigonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antigonadotropic 3 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antigout 1 *
Antigranular 1 *
AntiGTF 1 *
Antihalitosic 1 American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Antihangover 5 *
Antiheartburn 1 *
Antihelicobacter 2 *
Antihematuric 1 *
Antihemolytic 2 Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
Antihemorrhagic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihemorrhoidal 1 *
Antihepatitic 3 Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Antihepatoadenomic 1 *
Antihepatocarcinogenic 1 Akao, M. and Kuroda, K. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Fumaric Acid on Hepatocarcinogenesis by Thioacetamide in Mice. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(7): 2012-2014, 1990.
Antihepatotoxic 12 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiherpetic 12 *
Antiherpetic? 1 *
Antihistaminic 12 J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.