An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Iris x germanica (Iridaceae)

Common Names
Orris
How this plant is used
Medicinal

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPRIC-ACID 3 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPRYLIC-ACID 5 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DELTA-GUAIJENE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIACETYL 2 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EO 0 Rhizome 1000.0 20000.0 -0.38 Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-MYRISTATE 1 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EUGENOL 76 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FURFURAL 6 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FURFUROL 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-IRONE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL 35 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
IONONE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
IRIDIN 10 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
IRIDOGERMANAL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
IRIFLOPHENONE 2 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
IRIFLORENTIN 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
IRIFLOSIDE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
IRIGENIN 4 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
IRILONE 4 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
COX-1-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-1A-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor 1 Pizzorno, J. 1998. Total Wellness. Prima Health, a division of Prima.
Cytoproliferant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Demulcent 1 Duke, 1992 *
Dermatitigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Diuretic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Embryotoxic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Emetic 1 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-97.
Emollient 1 Martindale's 29th
Enterorelaxant 1 J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Estrogenic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Expectorant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FLavor 10 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry