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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Illicium verum

Illicium verum (Illiciaceae)

Common Names
Star Anise; Chinese Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.); anis estrellado (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
LINALOL 0 Fruit 250.0 1400.0 -0.40 *
LINALOOL 53 Fruit 250.0 1400.0 -0.19 *
LONGIFOLENE 0 Fruit 1.0 *
METHYL-ANISATE 2 Fruit 1.0 300.0 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
METHYL-CHAVICOL 6 Fruit 280.0 6500.0 1.64 *
MYRCENE 22 Fruit 40.0 200.0 -0.35 *
NEROLIDOL 11 Fruit 50.0 -0.71 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
P-ANISALDEHYDE 11 Fruit 190.0 850.0 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
P-CYMENE 16 Fruit 1.0 100.0 -0.57 *
P-CYMENE-8-OL 0 Fruit 200.0 1.00 *
P-METHOXY-PHENYL-PROPAN-2-ONE 0 Fruit 50.0 *
P-METHOXY-PROPAN-2-ONE 0 Plant 75.0 100.0 *
P-METHOXYCINNAMALDEHYDE 2 Plant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
PHYTOSTEROLS 2 Fruit 1140.0 0.25 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
PROANTHOCYANIDINS 34 Fruit Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
QUERCETIN-3-0-GALACTOSIDE 0 Plant *
QUERCETIN-3-0-GLYCOSIDE 0 Plant *
QUERCETIN-3-0-RUTINOSIDE 0 Plant *
QUERCETIN-3-0-XYLOSIDE 0 Plant *
QUERCETIN-3-O-GALACTOSIDE 2 Plant *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
FEMA 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
FLavor 24 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide 11 *
Fungiphilic 1 J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283.
Fungistat 2 *
GABA-Antagonist 1 *
GABA-nergic 1 *
Gastroprotective 2 *
Gastrostimulant 1 *
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor 1 *
Gonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Gram(+)icide 2 *
Gram(-)icide 2 *
GST-Inducer 1 *
Hemostat 1 *
Hepatocarcinogenic 3 *
Hepatomagenic 1 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Hepatoprotective 4 *
Hepatoregenerative 1 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses