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Plant Hordeum vulgare (Poaceae)

Common Names
Barley; Barleygrass
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
IRON 6 Seed 40.0 100.0 -0.24 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
IRON 6 Sprout Seedling not available 100.0 -0.45 Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
IRON 6 Stem not available 160.0 -0.54 Duke, 1992 *
ISOORIENTIN 4 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOORIENTIN-3'-METHYL-ETHER 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOORIENTIN-7-ARABINOSYL-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOORIENTIN-7-FERULYL-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOORIENTIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOORIENTIN-7-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOVITEXIN 4 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOVITEXIN-7-DIGLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOVITEXIN-7-O-BETA-D-DIGLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOVITEXIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
JASMONIC-ACID 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LEUCOCYANIDIN 1 Leaf not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LIGNIN 13 Plant 15000.0 77000.0 -1.04 Jim Duke's personal files.*
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 2185.0 24035.0 -0.71 Jim Duke's personal files.*
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Seed 22.0 242.0 -0.58 Jim Duke's personal files.*
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Bronchorelaxant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Bruchiphobe 2 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Calcium-Antagonist 3 Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Channel-Blocker 1 Duke, 1992 *
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Cancer-Preventive 40 Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide 5 Martindale's 28th
Capillariprotective 1 Merck 11th Edition
Carcinogenic 6 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiac 1 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Cardioactive 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiodepressant 4 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiomyopathogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective 12 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotonic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotoxic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiovascular 1 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Caspase-8-Inducer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Catabolic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrotonic 1 Duke, 1992 *