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Plant Foeniculum vulgare (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Fennel
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-FENCHOL-ACETATE 0 Essential Oil not available 1000.0 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ALPHA-HUMULENE 2 Essential Oil not available 1600.0 -0.47 Jim Duke's personal files.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Essential Oil 1000.0 198000.0 3.24 Jim Duke's personal files.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Fruit 44.0 6600.0 2.75 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Plant not available 135.0 -0.23 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Seed 44.0 6600.0 1.25 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Essential Oil 5800.0 56000.0 -0.07 Jim Duke's personal files.
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Fruit 200.0 8820.0 1.58 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Plant not available 480.0 -0.14 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Root Essent. Oil not available 10000.0 -1.13 Jim Duke's personal files.
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Seed 200.0 8820.0 0.46 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Seed Essent. Oil 4700.0 12000.0 -0.66 Jim Duke's personal files.
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Fruit not available 1.0 -0.45 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Plant not available 135.0 -0.30 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Seed not available 1.0 -0.51 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Seed Essent. Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Fruit 1.0 6.0 -0.40 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Seed 1.0 6.0 -0.50 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Seed not available not available not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiimpotence 2 Martindale's 29th
Antiinfective 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiinfertility 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiinflammatory 38 Duke, 1992 *
Antiinsomniac 4 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiinsomnic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiischemic 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antijet-lag 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Antikeratitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antikeratotic 2 Martindale's 29th
Antikeshan 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antilactobacillic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antilaryngitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiLegionella 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antileishmanic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antilepric 2 Martindale's 28th
Antileucodermic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antileukemic 12 Duke, 1992 *
Antileukodermic 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antileukonychic 1 Duke, 1992 *