Plant Equisetum arvense (Equisetaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Field Horsetail; Horsetail

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
MALONIC-ACID	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
MANGANESE	14	Plant	1.5	6.9	-0.65	Duke, 1992 *
MANNITOL	18	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
N(1)-N(10)-CAFFEOYL-FERULOYL-SPERMIDINE	0	Pollen Or Spore	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
NARINGENIN	56	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN	39	Plant	9.0	42.0	-0.49	Duke, 1992 *
NICOTINE	21	Plant	not available	0.4	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NICOTINE	21	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
NOR-BRASSINOLIDE	0	Strobilus	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
NOR-CASTASTERONE	0	Strobilus	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
OXALIC-ACID	9	Plant	not available	not available	not available	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
P-COUMARIC-ACID	25	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID	13	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PALUSTRINE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PALUSTRINE	0	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
PALUSTRININE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
PHENOLIC-ACIDS	0	Plant	5000.0	8000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORIC-ACID	4	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
PHOSPHORUS	4	Plant	407.0	1900.0	-0.81	Duke, 1992 *
POLYENIC-ACIDS	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antigonadotrophic	1	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antigonadotropic	3	Jim Duke's personal files.
Antigout	1	Duke, 1992 *
AntiGTF	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihangover	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antiheartburn	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihemolytic	2	Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
Antihemorrhagic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihemorrhoidal	1	Martindale's 29th
Antihepatitic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihepatoadenomic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihepatocarcinogenic	1	Akao, M. and Kuroda, K. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Fumaric Acid on Hepatocarcinogenesis by Thioacetamide in Mice. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(7): 2012-2014, 1990.
Antihepatotoxic	11	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiherpetic	15	Duke, 1992 *
Antiherpetic?	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihistaminic	8	Duke, 1992 *
AntiHIV	10	Duke, 1992 *
Antihydrophobic	1	Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Antihyperactivity	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antihypercholesterolemic	2	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.