Common Names
Winter's Bark
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Select a Results View:
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CARYOPHYLLENE | 31 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CELLULOSE | 1 | Wood | 353000.0 | 366000.0 | -1.47 | Duke, 1992 * |
CINEOLE | 0 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CONFERTIFOLIN | 0 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CRYPTOMERIDOL | 3 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
DIHYDROQUERCETIN | 3 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
DRIMENOL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
DRIMINE | 0 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
DRIMOL | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
EO | 0 | Bark | not available | 10000.0 | -0.09 | Duke, 1992 * |
EUGENOL | 76 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
FUEGINE | 0 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
FURTONOLIDE | 0 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
HEMICELLULOSE | 0 | Wood | 353000.0 | 366000.0 | 1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
ISOTADEONAL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
KAEMPFEROL | 75 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
L-3-BETA-ACETOXYDRIMENIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
L-PINENE | 0 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LIGNIN | 13 | Wood | 277000.0 | 279000.0 | -0.30 | Duke, 1992 * |
MANNITOL | 18 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor | 2 | Santti, R., Makela, S., Strauss, L., Korman, J., Kostian, M. L. 1998. Phytoestrogens: Potential Endocrine Disruptors in Males. Toxicol Ind Health, 14: 223-237. |
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor | 2 | Constantinou, A., Mehta, R., Runyan, C., Rao, K., Vaughan, A., Moon, R. 1995. Flavonoids as DNA Topoisomerase Antagonists and Poisons: Structure-Activity Relationships. J Natural Products, 58: 217-225. |
Trichomonicide | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Trichomonistat | 1 | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
Trypsin-Enhancer | 1 | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-93. |
Tumorigenic | 1 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor | 1 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170. |
Ulcerogenic | 1 | Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93. |
Uterotrophic | 1 | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999. |
Varroacide | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Vasodilator | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
VEGF-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Vermifuge | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor | 1 | Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772. |