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Plant Curcuma longa (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Turmeric; Indian Saffron
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Leaf not available 37.0 -0.29 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Rhizome not available 23.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 32 Root 11.0 18.0 -0.09 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TURMERONE 0 Rhizome not available 3.7 not available Duke, 1992 *
AR-TURMERONE 13 Rhizome 740.0 5800.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
AR-TURMERONE 13 Rhizome Essent. Oil 183800.0 596870.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
AR-TURMERONE 13 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ARABINOSE 0 Rhizome not available 10000.0 not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Rhizome 0.0 293.0 -0.34 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
ASH 0 Plant 9920.0 32000.0 -1.61 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Rhizome 9000.0 148000.0 0.82 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
AZULENE 10 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-BISABOLENE 6 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Plant 6.0 18.0 -0.63 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Rhizome not available 0.0 -0.75 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
BETA-PINENE 13 Essential Oil not available 2700.0 -0.67 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Leaf not available 215.0 -0.11 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antidepressant 7 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidermatitic 4 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antidiabetic 11 Duke, 1992 *
Antidiarrheic 1 Wealth of India.
Antidiscotic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Aluminum) 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antidote (Cadmium) 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Iodine) 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antidote (Lead) 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Mercury) 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antidote (Paraquat) 1 Martindale's 28th
Antidysenteric 1 Wealth of India.
Antidysgeuzic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antidyskinetic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antidysmenorrheic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidyspeptic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antidysphagic 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiEBV 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antieczemic 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiedemic 10 Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.