Plant Coriandrum sativum (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
(+)-LINALOOL	0	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(-)-4(R)-BETA-HYDROXY-PHENETHYL-FERULIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	3.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(-)-BORNEOL	3	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(R)-LINALOOL	0	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(S)-(+)-LINALOOL	0	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,8-CINEOLE	67	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
1,8-CINEOLE	67	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	13780.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
1-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-ETHANE-1,2-DIOL	0	Plant	not available	4.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-2-METHOXY-ETHANOL	0	Plant	not available	12.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-ETHANOL	0	Plant	not available	0.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-DODECANAL	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
2-DODECANAL	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
3',4'-DIMETHOXYQUERCETIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3'-METHOXY-QUERCETIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,6-UNDECADIENAL	0	Leaf	not available	342.0	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
3-O-METHYLKAEMPFEROL	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
3-OCTENAL	0	Leaf	not available	97.0	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	0.9	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5,8-TRIDECADIENAL	0	Leaf	not available	561.0	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
5-DECENAL	0	Leaf	not available	101.0	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Gonadotrophic	1	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Gram(+)icide	2	Duke, 1992 *
Gram(-)icide	2	Duke, 1992 *
GST-Inducer	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hallucinogenic	1	Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Hemolytic	1	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hemostat	3	Duke, 1992 *
Hemostatic	1	Merck 11th Edition
Hepatocarcinogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatomagenic	2	Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Hepatoprotective	16	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotoxic	3	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Hepatotropic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Herbicide	15	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
HIF-1alpha-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Histamine-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Histaminic	2	Duke, 1992 *
HIV-RT-Inhibitor	1	Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990.
Hormonal	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.