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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Colocasia esculenta

Colocasia esculenta (Araceae)

Common Names
Taro
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
MUCILAGE 3 Root 40000.0 10700.0 -1.23 *
MUFA 13 Leaf 600.0 4185.0 -0.32 *
MUFA 13 Root 160.0 454.0 -0.77 *
NIACIN 39 Leaf 8.0 105.0 0.09 *
NIACIN 39 Root 4.0 40.0 -0.30 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Leaf 600.0 4185.0 -0.08 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Root 160.0 545.0 -0.51 *
OXALATE 0 Leaf 4260.0 -1.07 *
OXALATE 0 Root 650.0 -0.74 *
OXALIC-ACID 9 Root 1334.0 0.19 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Leaf 1310.0 9135.0 -0.21 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Root 350.0 1190.0 -0.35 *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Leaf 1950.0 13600.0 0.86 *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Root 820.0 2795.0 -0.09 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Leaf 490.0 5800.0 0.15 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Root 460.0 5204.0 0.30 *
PHYTOSTEROLS 2 Root 190.0 650.0 -0.64 *
POTASSIUM 14 Leaf 4370.0 51774.0 0.95 *
POTASSIUM 14 Root 3230.0 21760.0 0.44 *
PROLINE 0 Root 600.0 2045.0 0.06 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antisilicotic 1 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Antispare-Tire 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antispasmodic 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antispasmophilic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antistomatitic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antistress 4 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antistroke 2 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antisyndrome-X 4 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitinnitic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitriglyceride 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antitumor 2 Simon, P.W. Carrots and Other Horticultural Crops as a Source of Provitamin A Carotenes. HortScience, 25(12): 1495, 1990.
Antitumor (Breast) 1 *
Antitumor (CNS) 1 *
Antitumor (Colon) 1 *
Antitumor (Gastric) 1 *
Antitumor (Lung) 2 *
Antitumor (Prostate) 1 *
Antitumor (Stomach) 1 *
Antiulcer 8 *