An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Cichorium intybus

Cichorium intybus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Chicory; Witloof; Succory
How this plant is used
Food

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(11S)-11,13-DIHYDROLACTUCIN 0 Root *
(11S)-11,13-DIHYDROLACTUCOPICRIN 0 Root *
11(S),13-DIHYDRO-8-DEOXYLACTUCIN 1 Root *
11(S),13-DIHYDROLACTUCIN 1 Root *
11(S),13-DIHYDROLACTUCOPICRIN 1 Root *
3-GLUCURONIDE-ISORHAMNETIN 0 Leaf *
3-GLUCURONIDE-ISORHAMNETIN 0 Plant *
3-O-FERULOYL-QUINIC-ACID 0 Shoot *
3-O-P-COUMAROYL-QUINIC-ACID 0 Shoot *
8-DEOXYLACTUCIN 5 Plant *
8-DEOXYLACTUCIN 5 Root 17.0 *
ACETOPHENONE 6 Root Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
AESCULETIN 32 Leaf *
AESCULETIN 32 Plant *
AESCULIN 33 Leaf *
AESCULIN 33 Plant *
ALPHA-AMYRIN 10 Seed *
ALPHA-LACTUCEROL 0 Plant *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Leaf 60.0 1224.0 -1.06 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Root 130.0 650.0 -0.32 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antisunburn 5 *
Antisyndrome-X 3 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antithiamin 3 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Antithrombic 2 *
Antithrombogenic 2 *
Antithyreotropic 1 *
Antithyroid 4 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitinnitic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitoxoplasmotic 1 Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh.
Antitriglyceride 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antitrypanosomic 2 Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991.
Antitubercular 2 *
Antitumor 20 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antitumor (Bladder) 1 *
Antitumor (Breast) 4 *
Antitumor (CNS) 1 *
Antitumor (Colon) 5 *
Antitumor (Forestomach) 2 *
Antitumor (Gastric) 1 *