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Plant Carum carvi (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Caraway; Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-MYRCENE 2 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PHELLANDRENE 3 Seed not available not available not available Wealth of India.
BETA-PINENE 13 Fruit 270.0 600.0 -0.28 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Plant not available 20.0 -0.41 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-PINENE 13 Seed 40.0 600.0 -0.62 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Seed not available 420.0 -0.47 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
CADINENE 4 Plant 3720.0 29760.0 1.41 Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Seed not available 2840.0 1.94 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Fruit 6426.0 8160.0 0.99 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Seed 1530.0 8160.0 0.74 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM-OXALATE 4 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM-OXALATE 4 Seed not available not available not available Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
CAMPESTEROL 2 Seed not available 30.0 -0.56 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
CAMPHENE 9 Fruit 1.0 900.0 0.02 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Plant not available 30.0 -0.55 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CAMPHENE 9 Seed 1.0 900.0 1.52 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CAPRIC-ACID 3 Fruit 100.0 110.0 -0.68 Duke, 1992 *
CAPRIC-ACID 3 Seed 100.0 110.0 -0.52 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Fruit 499000.0 554000.0 -1.22 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antimenorrhagic 3 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimetastatic 3 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Antimetastatic (Stomach) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antimigraine 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antimite 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antimitotic 2 Gawron, A. and Glowniak, K. 1987. Cytostatic Activity of Coumarins in vitro. Planta Medica 1987: 526.
Antimitral-valve-prolapse 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antimorphinic 1 Martindale's 28th
AntiMS 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antimutagenic 14 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235.
Antimycotic 2 Martindale's 28th
Antimyocarditic 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199.
Antinephritic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antinephrolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antinesidioblastosic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antineuralgic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antineurasthenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antineuritic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antineuropathic 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antineurotic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.